Audi 80/Avant (B4)



Audi 80/Avant
The description
Engines
System of release of the fulfilled gases
Cooling system
Fuel tank and the fuel pump
The air filter and intake channels
Injection system
Coupling
Transmission and transmission
- Suspension bracket and steering
   The control of a condition of a casing of the steering mechanism
   Check of dustproof covers and backlash tips of cross-section steering draughts
   Check of dustproof covers of hinges of a forward suspension bracket
   Check backlash a steering
   Check wedge or semi wedge a belt
   Check of level of a working liquid
   Check backlash the bearing of a nave of a wheel
   Shock-absorbers
   The list of malfunctions
   Adjustment of corners of installation of wheels
   Measurement of adjustment of corners of installation of wheels
   The list of malfunctions
   Running gear and steering repair
   Repair of a forward suspension bracket
   Repair of a back suspension bracket
   Steering
   Steering repair
   The list of malfunctions
   Adjustment of the steering mechanism
   Refuelling by a liquid and prorolling of hydrosystem of the amplifier of a wheel
   Safety pillow
   Safety precautions requirements
Brake system
Antiblocking system of brakes
Wheels and tyres
body electrosystem
Ignition system
Illumination
Signalling devices
Devices and auxiliary devices
Heating and ventilation
Body elements
Search of malfunctions
Specifications












Adjustment of corners of installation of wheels

For the best understanding of separate basic concepts at adjustment of wheels these illustrations are resulted.

For achievement of reliable controllability of the car forward wheels should stand under certain corners in a vertical and horizontal plane. That you could represent accurately to yourselves concept a parity of angles of rotation of operated wheels, we result an explanation of some concepts:

Convergence: at Audi 80 forward wheels at rest in front stand is more close to each other a little, than behind. In these cases speak: a convergence "positive". The friction between a wheel and road wrings out the left wheel on the left, and right to the right. It is compensated by the forces arising in a forward drive, aspiring to compress forward wheels in front. At car occurrence in turn the positive convergence passes in a negative convergence (divergence) of wheels. It occurs thanks to a trapezoid arrangement of steering draughts: the internal wheel in turn bends more strongly the external. It is necessary, because on turn internal wheels describe narrower circle, than external.

Disorder: so name an easy inclination in forward wheels – at Audi 80 in a wheel niche above they are located is more close to each other, than below. In language of experts it is called as "negative disorder.

Cross-section inclination шкворня: it concerns disorder. The cross-section inclination шкворня is an insignificant inclination of a rotary axis round which at management of a wheel and all rack turns. Both rotary axes are above located is more close to each other, than below. Disorder and a cross-section inclination шкворня in addition prevent trembling of wheels and facilitate them проворачивание.

Longitudinal inclination шкворня back: it is necessary to understand inclined position of a rotary axis in a longitudinal direction of the car as it. It also helps to stabilise rectilinear movement by inertia and to prevent vibration of wheels. Besides, thanks to a longitudinal inclination there is a returning of a steering after turns.